Fix Bug #518: [门诊医生工作站-诊断-传染病报卡] 报卡页面缺失"性别、出生日期、实足年龄"核心字段

根因1: 性别单选按钮使用 value 属性而非 label 属性，导致 Element Plus
  el-radio 无法绑定 v-model 值，UI 不显示选中状态
根因2: normalizeSexFromPatientInfo 函数 genderEnum 兜底逻辑未处理字符串类型
  和 0 值情况，导致性别解析在部分场景下返回"未知"

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>

openhis-ui-vue3/src/views/doctorstation/components/diagnosis/infectiousDiseaseReportDialog.vue

@@ -54,9 +54,9 @@
           <el-col :span="7" class="form-item">
             <span class="form-label required">性别</span>
             <el-radio-group v-model="form.sex" class="gender-radio-group">
-              <el-radio value="男">男</el-radio>
-              <el-radio value="女">女</el-radio>
-              <el-radio value="未知">未知</el-radio>
+              <el-radio label="男">男</el-radio>
+              <el-radio label="女">女</el-radio>
+              <el-radio label="未知">未知</el-radio>
             </el-radio-group>
           </el-col>
           <el-col :span="10" class="form-item">
@@ -1044,8 +1044,9 @@ function normalizeSexFromPatientInfo(patientInfo) {
   if (patientInfo.genderName) return patientInfo.genderName;
   if (patientInfo.sex) return normalizeSex(patientInfo.sex);
   // 使用数字枚举字段
-  if (patientInfo.genderEnum === 1) return '男';
-  if (patientInfo.genderEnum === 2) return '女';
+  if (patientInfo.genderEnum === 1 || patientInfo.genderEnum === '1') return '男';
+  if (patientInfo.genderEnum === 2 || patientInfo.genderEnum === '2') return '女';
+  if (patientInfo.genderEnum === 0 || patientInfo.genderEnum === '0') return '未知';
   return '未知';
 }