Fix Bug #477: 住院医生工作站-住院检查申请详情弹窗中"发往科室"字段显示为短横线（-），未正常获取数据

根因分析（与testApplication.vue对比发现）：
1. getLocationInfo不是async函数，handleViewDetail中使用new Promise手动包装getDepartmentList
   作为降级方案，如果API调用失败则Promise永远不resolve（缺少catch），导致后续逻辑挂起
2. recursionFun缺少空值保护和break语句，可能在找到匹配后继续无效遍历

修复：
- getLocationInfo改为async/await模式（与testApplication.vue保持一致）
- handleViewDetail使用await getLocationInfo()替代不可靠的Promise包装
- recursionFun增加空值提前返回和break优化

openhis-ui-vue3/src/views/inpatientDoctor/home/components/applicationShow/examineApplication.vue

@@ -309,49 +309,46 @@ const hasMatchedFields = computed(() => {
 });
 
 /** 查询科室 */
-const getLocationInfo = () => {
-  getDepartmentList().then((res) => {
-    orgOptions.value = res.data || [];
-  });
+const getLocationInfo = async () => {
+  const res = await getDepartmentList();
+  orgOptions.value = res.data || [];
 };
 
 const recursionFun = (targetDepartment) => {
+  if (!targetDepartment) return '';
   let name = '';
   for (let index = 0; index < orgOptions.value.length; index++) {
     const obj = orgOptions.value[index];
     if (obj.id == targetDepartment) {
       name = obj.name;
+      break;
     }
     const subObjArray = obj['children'];
     if (subObjArray && subObjArray.length > 0) {
-      for (let index = 0; index < subObjArray.length; index++) {
-        const item = subObjArray[index];
+      for (let i = 0; i < subObjArray.length; i++) {
+        const item = subObjArray[i];
         if (item.id == targetDepartment) {
           name = item.name;
+          break;
         }
       }
     }
+    if (name) break;
   }
   return name;
 };
 
 const handleViewDetail = async (row) => {
-  console.log('targetDepartment========>', JSON.stringify(row));
+  // 确保科室数据已加载，以便将 ID 解析为名称
+  if (!orgOptions.value || orgOptions.value.length === 0) {
+    await getLocationInfo();
+  }
 
   currentDetail.value = row;
   // 解析 descJson
   if (row.descJson) {
     try {
       const obj = JSON.parse(row.descJson);
-      // 确保科室数据已加载
-      if (!orgOptions.value || orgOptions.value.length === 0) {
-        await new Promise((resolve) => {
-          getDepartmentList().then((res) => {
-            orgOptions.value = res.data || [];
-            resolve();
-          });
-        });
-      }
       obj.targetDepartment = recursionFun(obj.targetDepartment);
       descJsonData.value = obj;
     } catch (e) {