diff --git a/openhis-server-new/openhis-common/src/main/java/com/openhis/common/aspectj/DictAspect.java b/openhis-server-new/openhis-common/src/main/java/com/openhis/common/aspectj/DictAspect.java
index 8aba6c518..80c493b2a 100755
--- a/openhis-server-new/openhis-common/src/main/java/com/openhis/common/aspectj/DictAspect.java
+++ b/openhis-server-new/openhis-common/src/main/java/com/openhis/common/aspectj/DictAspect.java
@@ -100,11 +100,25 @@ public class DictAspect {
                 String dictText = dictAnnotation.dictText();
                 String dictTable = dictAnnotation.dictTable();
                 String deleteFlag = dictAnnotation.deleteFlag();
+
+                // 检查 _dictText 字段是否已被手动填充（如控制器方法中预先查询设置）
+                // 如果已非空则跳过 SQL 查询，避免覆盖有效值
+                String textFieldName = field.getName() + "_dictText";
+                try {
+                    Field existingTextField = dto.getClass().getDeclaredField(textFieldName);
+                    existingTextField.setAccessible(true);
+                    Object existingValue = existingTextField.get(dto);
+                    if (existingValue != null && !existingValue.toString().isEmpty()) {
+                        continue; // _dictText 已有值，跳过
+                    }
+                } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
+                    // _dictText 字段不存在，继续正常流程
+                }
+
                 // 查询字典值
                 String dictLabel = queryDictLabel(dictTable, dictCode, dictText, deleteFlag, fieldValue.toString());
-                if (dictLabel != null) {
+                if (dictLabel != null && !dictLabel.isEmpty()) {
                     // 动态生成 _dictText 字段名
-                    String textFieldName = field.getName() + "_dictText";
                     try {
                         Field textField = dto.getClass().getDeclaredField(textFieldName);
                         textField.setAccessible(true);